• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Apparatus for individual delivery of fish comprising a substantially V-shaped feed groove in which the fish is given an increasing velocity in the feed direction, the feed groove being provided with feed elements in the form of truncated cones protruding through cut-outs in the groove walls or belts or the like running along the groove walls, the feed elements having mutually increasing speeds towards the bottom of the groove and in the feed direction of the groove.
    公开号:SU1037827A3
    申请号:SU813245549
    申请日:1981-02-06
    公开日:1983-08-23
    发明作者:Гундерсен Георг
    申请人:Трио Инджиниринг Лтд,А/С (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to fish industry, namely, devices for single-piece feeding for processing. A device for a single-piece feeding of fish is known, which contains feeding elements set in motion with a speed increasing in the direction of transporting fish Cl}. However, in the known device. complete piscine separation of fishes is not provided and additional devices are needed. The aim of the invention is to provide a more complete separation of the fish. The goal is achieved by the fact that the device for the feeding of fish, containing feed elements, driving at a speed increasing in the direction of transport of fish, has a V-shaped groove, and supporting elements are located along its sides and are capable of increasing the speed of movement of each element to the bottom of the gutter. Moreover, the feeding elements are made in the form of truncated cones, turned down with a large base. In addition, each feeding element is formed by belts placed one below the other, combined into blocks and driven by means of stepped wheels. In FIG. 1 shows schematically a device for single-serving fish, side view; in fig. 2 - the same, top view; in fig. 3 is another variant of the device (the feeding elements are located at a right angle to one of the walls of the V-shaped groove; Fig. 4 is the same, top view. The device consists of V-shaped groove 1 with notches 2 in the side walls in which feed elements are installed, made in the form of truncated cones 3, turned down with a large base With the help of a chain or belt transfer (not shown), cones 3 lead to rotation with increasing speed in the direction of travel. shows the direction of movement of the fish. The cones 3 can be mounted directly against each other in the respective walls of the gutter 1 or, as shown in Fig. 2, the cones are single, the walls can be installed with displacement relative to the cones of the other wall of the gutter. Instead of truncated cones, the feeding elements can be formed with belts 4-6 or chains located along the walls of the chute 1 V-shaped, with belts 4 6 of each feeding element combined into blocks, placed one below the other in each block and offset relative to the belts of the adjacent block. Each belt unit passes / dit around a pair of driven rollers 7 and 8 and around the drive wheels 9-11, respectively. Each drive wheel is made stepwise at the rate of one step per belt in the block in order to ensure the increase in the mutual speed of the belt and the drive canals are made one more than the other or rotate with increasing speed. The device works as follows. Fish is served at the entrance of the gutter. When two or more fish enter the input part of the chute at the same time, the fish below comes into contact with the lower part of the cones 3, which has the greatest peripheral speed. This fish is reported to be more fast with T4. ie movement and higher acceleration than fish that are taller and in contact with the narrower part of the cones. The effect of the separation of the fish increases the weight of the fish above and acting on the lower fish, so that the latter have greater friction and, therefore, greater acceleration. Thus, the fish at the bottom moves faster than the one at the top, and the top fish moves down while the bottom fish moves forward until it touches. with the following cones, which have a higher velocity, as a result, a piece separation is made {lb. Even if groups of fish enter the chute, it is dispensed out of the device individually.
     3
    FIG. 2
    3
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1. DEVICE FOR PIECE. FISH FEEDER containing feeding elements driven by a speed "increasing in the direction of fish transportation, characterized in that, in order to ensure a more complete separation of the fish, it has a V-shaped groove, and the feeding elements are located 'along its sides and configured to increase · the speed of each element to the bottom of the gutter.
    [2]
    2. The device pop. 1, characterized in that the feeding elements are made in the form of truncated cones, facing down with a large base.
    [3]
    3. The device pop. 1, characterized in that each feed element is formed by placed one under another belts, combined in blocks and drive-; we set in motion by means of stepped wheels.
    . „SU .J 037827
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    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    US2813617A|1957-11-19|Article aligning machine
    US3841461A|1974-10-15|Singulator
    US3429422A|1969-02-25|Belt conveyor
    GB2126555A|1984-03-28|Apparatus for spreading out and slowing down a stream of upright articles
    US3373860A|1968-03-19|Conveyor system
    SU1037827A3|1983-08-23|Apparatus for piecemeal feeding of fish
    US4126219A|1978-11-21|Bolus orienter
    US3292767A|1966-12-20|Processing machine feeding means
    US4718538A|1988-01-12|Method and apparatus for conveying flat articles
    US5082104A|1992-01-21|Apparatus for transporting and separating objects
    US3365047A|1968-01-23|Apparatus for advancing candies and the like
    US3292768A|1966-12-20|Apricot feeder
    US3590974A|1971-07-06|Descrambler
    US2964164A|1960-12-13|Elevating conveyor
    US4078652A|1978-03-14|Article feeder
    US3812952A|1974-05-28|Article conveying apparatus
    US2014447A|1935-09-17|Belt conveyer
    US3534849A|1970-10-20|Switch-back conveyor
    US3026992A|1962-03-27|Apparatus for discharging wood refuse from a hopper
    US5092444A|1992-03-03|Constant speed decline belt conveyor
    US3288270A|1966-11-29|Transfer apparatus
    US1945324A|1934-01-30|Conveyer
    US1413138A|1922-04-18|Elevating apparatus
    JPS62167122A|1987-07-23|Conveyer device
    SE446329B|1986-09-01|SET AND DEVICE FOR ORDERING FOR A TRANSPORTER TRANSPORTED FIXED PIECE IN ROWS
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    IS1117B6|1983-07-08|
    DE3104017A1|1981-11-26|
    JPS56127508A|1981-10-06|
    CA1160591A|1984-01-17|
    SE433160B|1984-05-14|
    NO800325L|1981-08-10|
    NO145526C|1982-04-14|
    SE8100618L|1981-08-08|
    US4384642A|1983-05-24|
    IS2608A7|1981-08-08|
    NO145526B|1982-01-04|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US2279573A|1940-10-10|1942-04-14|Western Electric Co|Conveyer system|
    US2646722A|1947-11-19|1953-07-28|United Shoe Machinery Corp|Device for disposing of ejected cartridge cases|
    DE868574C|1951-04-14|1953-02-26|Emil Neutsch|Roller table for rod-shaped material to be conveyed|
    US2813617A|1955-08-12|1957-11-19|Fmc Corp|Article aligning machine|
    US3068918A|1960-11-16|1962-12-18|Lloyd B Smith|Apparatus for conveying logs axially|
    DE1456513A1|1966-04-14|1969-03-27|
    US4051952A|1974-09-09|1977-10-04|Neptune Dynamics Ltd.|Fish characteristic detecting and sorting apparatus|US6471045B1|1999-10-12|2002-10-29|Seagate Technology Llc|Roller and belt conveyor system|
    AT503551B1|2006-02-13|2007-11-15|Katt Logistik Gmbh|AGENT SYSTEM FOR SOLID, PARTICULARLY LOCKED PRODUCTS|
    US8727099B2|2010-05-24|2014-05-20|Usnr/Kockums Cancar Company|Tapered roll feed|
    WO2014081989A1|2012-11-21|2014-05-30|U.S Natural Resources, Inc.|Systems, methods and apparatuses for changing the direction/speed of a workpiece|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    NO800325A|NO145526C|1980-02-07|1980-02-07|APPARATUS FOR SIMPLE FEEDING OF FISH|
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